For Families · Ages 13–17

Dental Care for Teens

The teen years are when orthodontic decisions are made, wisdom teeth appear, and teens start caring about how their smile looks. We talk to teens directly, give them real choices, and respect their input.

Five important years for dental decisions
What's happening at this age

Big decisions, bigger smiles

By 13, most kids have all their permanent teeth except wisdom teeth — and that's when the questions stack up. Should they get braces or clear aligners? When will the wisdom teeth need to come out? Are sports mouthguards actually necessary? Can a 16-year-old whiten their teeth before prom?

This is also when teens start to own their own dental care. They drive themselves to appointments. They notice things their parents don't. They have opinions about what they want their smile to look like. We meet them where they are — talking directly to them about their choices, respecting their input, and bringing parents into decisions without making the teen feel sidelined.

Across our Fremont, Cupertino, and Milpitas offices, we treat teen patients as the patients they are — not little kids, not adults yet, but smart young people making real decisions about their own bodies.

How we work with teens

Treated like the adults they're becoming

We address questions to the teen first, then loop the parent in. We explain options in real terms — "this one is faster but more obvious" or "this one is more expensive but the maintenance is easier" — and let them think about what matters to them. Parents are part of the conversation, especially for financial decisions, but the teen isn't talked around.

We're also careful about how we discuss appearance. We never say a teen's smile is "wrong" — we discuss what they want changed if they want anything changed at all. Cosmetic concerns get talked about only if the teen brings them up.

Privacy matters. If a teen has questions they want to ask privately, they can. We're happy to talk with a teen alone for part of the visit if that's what works.

Common questions

Things teens and parents ask

Should my teen get Invisalign or braces?

Depends on the case. Invisalign works for most mild-to-moderate alignment issues and is preferred by many teens because it's nearly invisible and removable for sports, meals, and special events. Traditional braces are still the better choice for complex tooth movements, severe rotations, or major bite corrections. The American Association of Orthodontists notes both can produce excellent results — what matters is matching the right tool to the case. We'll discuss specifics at the consultation.

When do wisdom teeth need to come out?

We start tracking wisdom teeth around 14 to 16 with X-rays. Most patients end up having them removed in the late teens or early twenties, when the roots aren't fully formed yet and recovery is significantly easier. Not everyone needs theirs out — if there's enough room and they erupt properly, they can stay. We watch and decide based on what we see, not a default timeline.

Can teens whiten their teeth safely?

Yes, generally from age 16 once enamel has matured. Professional whitening (either in-office or supervised take-home) is safe and gives much better results than over-the-counter strips. We avoid whitening under 16, during active orthodontic treatment, or if there's significant sensitivity. Many teens whiten before milestones — prom, senior photos, graduation.

My teen plays contact sports — do they need a mouthguard?

Yes, especially for football, basketball, hockey, lacrosse, wrestling, soccer, and martial arts. Dental injuries from sports can be expensive and permanent. A custom-fitted mouthguard from us is significantly better than the boil-and-bite kind from the sporting goods store — better fit, better protection, easier to talk and breathe in. Worth the investment for any teen athlete.

My teen grinds their teeth at night. Is that bad?

Common in the teen years, often stress-related (school pressure, social anxiety, sleep issues). Long-term grinding can wear down enamel, crack teeth, and cause jaw pain or headaches. A custom-fit night guard protects the teeth and gives the jaw a place to rest. Worth addressing now rather than waiting for it to cause damage.

Will insurance cover orthodontics or wisdom teeth removal?

Many dental insurance plans include orthodontic coverage with lifetime caps (typically $1,500–$3,500). Wisdom teeth removal is usually covered when medically necessary. We verify your specific coverage before any major work begins and walk through what's covered, what isn't, and financing options if needed. We work with most major PPO plans.

Three Bay Area locations

Book a consultation

For orthodontic consults, wisdom teeth evaluation, or routine teen cleanings, call the office closest to you. After-school and Saturday appointments available across all three locations.

Fremont

4988 Paseo Padre Pkwy, #204
Fremont, CA 94555
Mon–Sat · 9am–1pm · 2pm–6pm
Book at Fremont

Cupertino

10440 S. De Anza Blvd, #D4
Cupertino, CA 95014
Mon–Sat · 9am–1pm · 2pm–6pm
Book at Cupertino

Milpitas

995 Montague Expy, #113
Milpitas, CA 95035
Mon–Sat · 9am–1pm · 2pm–6pm
Book at Milpitas